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OVH/SYS Raid Configuration

chonkchonk Member

Hi All,
I just got my new SYS server. I'm going to install Vmware Esxi on it.

But here's the question.
I want to use software raid 10 but there's no option.

1) How can I make raid with it? There is 2x3TB HDD.
2) Do you recommend RAİD 1 or RAID 0 with Esxi? I guess there is option for raid 1 and raid 0.

I will use it to create 3 VM for hosting websites.

Comments

  • exception0x876exception0x876 Member, Host Rep, LIR

    RAID-1

    /thread

  • chonkchonk Member

    @exception0x876 said:
    RAID-1

    /thread

    I'm afraid, i don't get it.

  • AmitzAmitz Member
    edited April 2016

    You need 4 drives for RAID-10.
    You can either do:

    • No RAID
    • RAID-0
    • RAID-1
      with 2 drives.

    RAID-0: More space. In your case: 6 TB total. One drive dies, your data dies. Risky.
    RAID-1: Less space. In your case: 3 TB total. One drive dies, your data persists. Not as risky.

  • chonkchonk Member

    @Amitz said:
    You need 4 drives for RAID-10.
    You can either do:

    • No RAID
    • RAID-0
    • RAID-1
      with 2 drives.

    RAID-0: More space. In your case: 6 TB total. One drive dies, your data dies. Risky.
    RAID-1: Less space. In your case: 3 TB total. One drive dies, your data persists. Not as risky.

    Thank you for reply, great explanation.
    What about performance? With raid-1 am i going to face high cpu load because of md3_resync process or something?

    Or is it better to go with RAID-0 and daily cpanel backups?

    Is RAID-1 makes i/o disk performance worst than single hdd?

  • ESXi can't do software RAID.

  • AmitzAmitz Member
    edited April 2016

    Rodney said: ESXi can't do software RAID.

    Ah, right. I had overseen the ESXi part. Yes, ESXi did not support any software RAID at all when I checked for the last time. Proxmox (KVM) might be a better solution for the OP. http://proxmox.org/en/

    chonk said: Or is it better to go with RAID-0 and daily cpanel backups?

    I personally shit my pants when using RAID-0. But this depends very much on you and your usage. If 24h old backups are enough for you when shit hits the fan, then RAID-0 might be an option.

    Is RAID-1 makes i/o disk performance worst than single hdd?

    No, it is identical or even a tiny bit better (using RAID-1) from my experience. Someone correct me if I am wrong here. You will, however, have some CPU spike from time to time with software RAID-1. Once in a week in my case for 1-2 hours. It's bearable, but noticable.

    Thanked by 1chonk
  • @Amitz said:
    No, it is identical or even a tiny bit better (using RAID-1) from my experience. Someone correct me if I am wrong here. You will, however, have some CPU spike from time to time with software RAID-1.

    Reads are generally faster, writes can be a tiny bit slower. I wouldn't expect any noticeable CPU spikes, RAID-1 takes virtually no CPU - perhaps some external process?

  • @exception0x876 said:
    RAID-1

    /thread

    see this is the problem with this place. If you're giving advice please check it first.

    Esxi does not have the mdadm drivers loaded into the kernel. ON PURPOSE.

  • I tried hard to get ESXi work with soft raid but I have to give up eventually. I am happy with KVM now.

  • chonkchonk Member

    Thank you guys. I installed ESXi without RAID as it's needed to be.
    Looks like now I need to backup server daily.

  • @chonk said:
    Thank you guys. I installed ESXi without RAID as it's needed to be.
    Looks like now I need to backup server daily.

    So you rent an E5-1650 I presume ? How's the system feel ?

  • chonkchonk Member

    @FredQc said:

    @chonk said:
    Thank you guys. I installed ESXi without RAID as it's needed to be.
    Looks like now I need to backup server daily.

    So you rent an E5-1650 I presume ? How's the system feel ?

    So far so good. Works good for now, but didn't installed everything yet.

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