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Blocking IP CIDR

Hopefully you technical gurus can answer this one for me...?

I have been using this site: https://bgp.he.net/ to lookup CIDR of IPs Fail2Ban has blocked and inturn block the entire CIDR.

When it lists, for example:
AS35104 IRR Parent Valid ROA Signed and Valid
217.196.26.0/23 "Kaztranscom" JSC
AS35104 IRR Valid ROA Signed and Valid
217.196.26.0/24 "Kaztranscom" JSC

Would I block BOTH 217.196.26.0/23 AND 217.196.26.0/24, or would 217.196.26.0/23 be sufficient because 217.196.26.0/24 is still inside the subnet of the other?

But then why would it list both? Is it because the IP is still within both subnets?

Thanks for the clarification!

Comments

  • hzrhzr Member

    /23 covers both

    most specific wins

    some networks only see /23 .

  • yes

  • dfroedfroe Member, Host Rep

    Charles_In_IT said: would 217.196.26.0/23 be sufficient because 217.196.26.0/24 is still inside the subnet of the other?

    217.196.26.0/23 also includes 217.196.26.0/24.

    Charles_In_IT said: But then why would it list both?

    Because AS35104 is announcing 217.196.26.0/23 and 217.196.26.0/24 via BGP into global routing table.

  • This is probably not the best approach.

    Finding IPs from your fail2ban and then just bulk blocking whole subnets is likely to catch a lot of ok traffic in the mix.

    Anyways, I'd use the /24. You want to do the smallest size possible so you don't spread your net too far.

    However, the /23 would encompass the /24 and another /24.

  • emreemre Member, LIR

    check this subnet calculator if you want to learn more

    http://www.gestioip.net/cgi-bin/subnet_calculator.cgi

    IP address  217.196.26.0
    class   C
    type    PUBLIC
    network 217.196.26.0
    bitmask 23
    netmask 255.255.254.0
    wildcardmask    0.0.1.255
    host range  217.196.26.1-
    217.196.27.254
    broadcast address   217.196.27.255
    total IP addresses  510
    
    
  • Ahhh thanks guys for the clarification. As I suspected the lower number, or /23 in this case, should suffice. Been wondering that for a couple years, and decided to ask!

    @AlyssaD said:
    This is probably not the best approach.

    Finding IPs from your fail2ban and then just bulk blocking whole subnets is likely to catch a lot of ok traffic in the mix.

    Yea, if the subnet belonged to a valid entity, but if it's to a spam company or country, I have no problem banning them for life! LOL

    Happy banning!

    Thanked by 1AlwaysSkint
  • @Charles_In_IT said:
    Ahhh thanks guys for the clarification. As I suspected the lower number, or /23 in this case, should suffice. Been wondering that for a couple years, and decided to ask!

    @AlyssaD said:
    This is probably not the best approach.

    Finding IPs from your fail2ban and then just bulk blocking whole subnets is likely to catch a lot of ok traffic in the mix.

    Yea, if the subnet belonged to a valid entity, but if it's to a spam company or country, I have no problem banning them for life! LOL

    Happy banning!

    If you think it is a spamming company, and just want there whole ASN nulled there are easier options.

  • @AlyssaD said:
    If you think it is a spamming company, and just want there whole ASN nulled there are easier options.

    And what would that be...??? The suspense is killin me...

    Thanked by 1AlwaysSkint
  • @AlyssaD said:
    If you think it is a spamming company, and just want there whole ASN nulled there are easier options.

    The link you sent me: https://asn.ipinfo.app/AS36352
    Is not any different than the URL I provided in the OP.
    HE is transparent, unlike the link you provided which is provided by who, ColoCrossing?
    Are you a mole? LOL

  • @Charles_In_IT said:
    [..] unlike the link you provided which is provided by who, ColoCrossing?

    What are you even asking?

  • @AlyssaD said:

    @Charles_In_IT said:
    [..] unlike the link you provided which is provided by who, ColoCrossing?

    What are you even asking?

    My reply was about the DM you sent me:

    @AlyssaD said:
    AlyssaD
    You could use something like: https://asn.ipinfo.app/downloads/AS36352
    1 message October 28

    AS36352 = ColoCrossing

  • @Charles_In_IT said:

    @AlyssaD said:

    @Charles_In_IT said:
    [..] unlike the link you provided which is provided by who, ColoCrossing?

    What are you even asking?

    My reply was about the DM you sent me:

    @AlyssaD said:
    AlyssaD
    You could use something like: https://asn.ipinfo.app/downloads/AS36352
    1 message October 28

    AS36352 = ColoCrossing

    Yes...

    and here is HE.net's https://asn.ipinfo.app/AS6939.

    and here is one from your original post: https://asn.ipinfo.app/AS35104.

    I still do not grasp your post or what you are asking.

  • LOL I thought it was pretty straight forward:

    Would I block BOTH 217.196.26.0/23 AND 217.196.26.0/24, or would 217.196.26.0/23 be sufficient because 217.196.26.0/24 is still inside the subnet of the other?

    Other people understood without issue, and answered already, before your spam/fluff.

  • Toodles then.

  • JordJord Moderator, Host Rep, Megathread Squad

    Thanked by 1AlyssaD
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